See chape on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chaped"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chapeless"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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},
{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "chape"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chape",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chape",
"t": "a churchman's cope, a cover, a chape"
},
"expansion": "Old French chape (“a churchman's cope, a cover, a chape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Latin cappa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kap-",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cap",
"3": "cape",
"4": "cope"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cap, cape, and cope",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chape, from Old French chape (“a churchman's cope, a cover, a chape”), from Latin cappa, itself derived from Latin caput. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *káput- and Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“head”). Doublet of cap, cape, and cope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chape (plural chapes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 23 17",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 34 17",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 35 17",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 33 17",
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904, Sir Guy Francis Laking, The Armoury of Windsor Castle: European Section, page 181:",
"text": "The blade is 33 in. long, of triangular section, etched, gilt and blued at the hilt. The scabbard is covered with black sole-skin, with a gilt locket and chape; the locket inscribed BLAND AND FOSTER, SWORD CUTLERS[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 December 6, Roger Keverne, Jade, Springer, →ISBN, page 119:",
"text": "Sword and scabbard fittings comprise the sword pommel, the chape at the end of the scabbard, the sword guard at the top of the blade, the sword slide and its accompanying reverse fitting (the latter being sometimes referred to as a girdle-clasp) that were normally bound into the scabbard[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 17, Henri Hubert, The Rise of the Celts, Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "The scabbard ended in a chape, which took two forms: sometimes it terminated in a ball, and sometimes in a crescent or fish-tail.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lower metallic cap at the end of a sword's scabbard."
],
"id": "en-chape-en-noun-ZsGehs9l",
"links": [
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“rainguard”) (piece fitted to a sword's crossguard)",
"word": "chappe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 59 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "en:Swords",
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"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 July 30, Dierk Hagedorn, Bartlomiej Walczak, Medieval Armoured Combat: The 1450 Fencing Manuscript from New Haven, Casemate Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] the swords nevertheless do not lack the chape, the small leather piece that overlaps the crossguard in a semi-circle over the base of the blade and that is often referred to as a rain guard.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chappe (“rainguard”) (piece fitted to a sword's crossguard)."
],
"id": "en-chape-en-noun-tTfh5ACt",
"links": [
[
"chappe",
"chappe#English"
],
[
"rainguard",
"rainguard"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1862, United States. Army. Ordnance Department, The Ordnance Manual for the Use of the Officers of the United States Army, page 229:",
"text": "SABRE-BELT, ( black buff-leather.) — Length 36 to 40 inches, width 1.9 inch; 2 leather chapes sewed on the outside of the belt for attaching 2 brass loops […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Saddlery and Harness, page 113:",
"text": "At the end of each point a buckle is attached by means of a leather chape, and it is to these buckles that the two […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The piece by which an object is attached to something, such as the frog of a scabbard or the metal loop at the back of a buckle by which it is fastened to a strap."
],
"id": "en-chape-en-noun-VWEOg-9D",
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"frog",
"frog"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The piece by which an object is attached to something, such as the frog of a scabbard or the metal loop at the back of a buckle by which it is fastened to a strap."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeɪp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chape.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chape.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chape.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 7 49",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obkov",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обков"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 7 49",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"word": "kenkäin"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 7 49",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "döggskór"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 7 49",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ponteira"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chape.",
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{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chapeje",
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]
},
{
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧pe"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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],
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"screed"
],
"id": "en-chape-nl-noun-hfcxRl2Y",
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],
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"(Belgium, construction) screed"
],
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{
"word": "dekvloer"
},
{
"word": "ondervloer"
},
{
"word": "slijtlaag"
}
],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-chape.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-chape.ogg/Nl-chape.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-chape.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "sjap"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
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"g3": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old French chape",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chape",
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"expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "cape"
},
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],
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"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chapeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chapelle"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"_dis": "28 10 30 2 15 14",
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],
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"(archaic) cape, cloak"
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],
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[
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"cappa"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(liturgy) cope, cappa (ceremonial cape)"
],
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{
"word": "pluvial"
}
],
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},
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],
"glosses": [
"gin block"
],
"id": "en-chape-fr-noun-gr~9rXab",
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"nautical"
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[
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"gin block"
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],
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"(nautical) gin block"
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],
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"transport"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"tread (of tyre)"
],
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"tread",
"tread"
]
],
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],
[
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"clevis"
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],
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"(manufacturing) clevis"
],
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},
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"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-chape.wav",
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"chapar#Galician"
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],
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}
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"5": "to escape"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"ref": "Haitian Creole Bible Jòb 1:14-15",
"text": "Yon mesaje kouri vin jwenn Jòb, li di l' konsa: -Nou t'ap raboure tè ak bèf yo, fenmèl bourik yo t'ap manje toupre, lè yon bann moun Seba tonbe sou nou, yo pran tout bèt yo, yo touye tout moun ou yo. Se renk mwen menm ki resi chape vin di ou sa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"escape"
],
"id": "en-chape-ht-verb-sxQChqxx",
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈpe/"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chape"
},
"expansion": "English: chape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chape"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chape"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French chape",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Latin cappa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cappe",
"3": "cope"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cappe and cope",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French chape, from Latin cappa. Doublet of cappe and cope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chape (plural chapes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A metal cover or mounting, especially the chape of a scabbard."
],
"id": "en-chape-enm-noun-Z6Ll3Avo",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"mounting",
"mounting"
],
[
"chape",
"chape#English"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schape"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːp(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chapel"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cappellus"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin cappellus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French chapel, from Early Medieval Latin cappellus, diminutive from Late Latin cappa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chapes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chape m (plural chapes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chape m (plural chapes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sarkese Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "nrf:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 1 1 1 0 11 1 4 1 7 1 12 6 11 9 7 1 1 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hat"
],
"id": "en-chape-nrm-noun-GOHdOSFo",
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sark) hat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"continental-Normandy"
],
"word": "capé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey"
],
"word": "chapé"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sark",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chape"
},
"expansion": "French: chape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chape",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chape, schape\nEnglish: chape",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chape, schape\nEnglish: chape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "шапка",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Old East Slavic: шапка (šapka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Old East Slavic: шапка (šapka) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czapka",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Polish: czapka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Polish: czapka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin cappa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chape oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chape",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chape oblique singular, f (oblique plural chapes, nominative singular chape, nominative plural chapes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cape (sleeveless garment)"
],
"id": "en-chape-fro-noun-ShEwBJwS",
"links": [
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chapel"
},
{
"word": "chapele"
},
{
"word": "eschaper"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French"
],
"word": "cape"
}
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-chape-pt-verb-3r63kCdY",
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-chape-pt-verb-YxKWgk48",
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chape m (plural chapes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tress, braid"
],
"id": "en-chape-es-noun-MOSQaG5U",
"links": [
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 82 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-chape-es-verb-3r63kCdY",
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-chape-es-verb-YxKWgk48",
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chape"
},
"expansion": "French chape",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chapeje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "chapeke",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-je",
"dim2": "-ke",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "chape m or f (plural chapes, diminutive chapeje n or chapeke n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧pe"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"screed"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"screed",
"screed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium, construction) screed"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-chape.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-chape.ogg/Nl-chape.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-chape.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "sjap"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dekvloer"
},
{
"word": "ondervloer"
},
{
"word": "slijtlaag"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kap- (head)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪp",
"Rhymes:English/eɪp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"en:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chaped"
},
{
"word": "chapeless"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kap-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kap-",
"id1": "head"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "chape"
},
"expansion": "Middle English chape",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chape",
"t": "a churchman's cope, a cover, a chape"
},
"expansion": "Old French chape (“a churchman's cope, a cover, a chape”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Latin cappa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin caput",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*káput-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *káput-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kap-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cap",
"3": "cape",
"4": "cope"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cap, cape, and cope",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English chape, from Old French chape (“a churchman's cope, a cover, a chape”), from Latin cappa, itself derived from Latin caput. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *káput- and Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“head”). Doublet of cap, cape, and cope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chape (plural chapes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904, Sir Guy Francis Laking, The Armoury of Windsor Castle: European Section, page 181:",
"text": "The blade is 33 in. long, of triangular section, etched, gilt and blued at the hilt. The scabbard is covered with black sole-skin, with a gilt locket and chape; the locket inscribed BLAND AND FOSTER, SWORD CUTLERS[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012 December 6, Roger Keverne, Jade, Springer, →ISBN, page 119:",
"text": "Sword and scabbard fittings comprise the sword pommel, the chape at the end of the scabbard, the sword guard at the top of the blade, the sword slide and its accompanying reverse fitting (the latter being sometimes referred to as a girdle-clasp) that were normally bound into the scabbard[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 17, Henri Hubert, The Rise of the Celts, Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "The scabbard ended in a chape, which took two forms: sometimes it terminated in a ball, and sometimes in a crescent or fish-tail.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lower metallic cap at the end of a sword's scabbard."
],
"links": [
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“rainguard”) (piece fitted to a sword's crossguard)",
"word": "chappe"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 July 30, Dierk Hagedorn, Bartlomiej Walczak, Medieval Armoured Combat: The 1450 Fencing Manuscript from New Haven, Casemate Publishers, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] the swords nevertheless do not lack the chape, the small leather piece that overlaps the crossguard in a semi-circle over the base of the blade and that is often referred to as a rain guard.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chappe (“rainguard”) (piece fitted to a sword's crossguard)."
],
"links": [
[
"chappe",
"chappe#English"
],
[
"rainguard",
"rainguard"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1862, United States. Army. Ordnance Department, The Ordnance Manual for the Use of the Officers of the United States Army, page 229:",
"text": "SABRE-BELT, ( black buff-leather.) — Length 36 to 40 inches, width 1.9 inch; 2 leather chapes sewed on the outside of the belt for attaching 2 brass loops […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Saddlery and Harness, page 113:",
"text": "At the end of each point a buckle is attached by means of a leather chape, and it is to these buckles that the two […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The piece by which an object is attached to something, such as the frog of a scabbard or the metal loop at the back of a buckle by which it is fastened to a strap."
],
"links": [
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"frog",
"frog"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"strap",
"strap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The piece by which an object is attached to something, such as the frog of a scabbard or the metal loop at the back of a buckle by which it is fastened to a strap."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃeɪp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chape.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chape.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chape.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chape.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chape.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obkov",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обков"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"word": "kenkäin"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "döggskór"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "metal cap of a scabbard",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ponteira"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/ap",
"Rhymes:French/ap/1 syllable",
"fr:Clerical vestments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chape",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French chape",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chape"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French chape",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cape"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cape",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French chape, from Late Latin cappa. Doublet of cape.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chape f (plural chapes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chapeau"
},
{
"word": "chapelle"
},
{
"word": "échapper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"cape, cloak"
],
"links": [
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) cape, cloak"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cope, cappa (ceremonial cape)"
],
"links": [
[
"cope",
"cope"
],
[
"cappa",
"cappa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(liturgy) cope, cappa (ceremonial cape)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pluvial"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"gin block"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"gin block",
"gin block"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) gin block"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tread (of tyre)"
],
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Manufacturing"
],
"glosses": [
"clevis"
],
"links": [
[
"manufacturing",
"manufacturing#Noun"
],
[
"clevis",
"clevis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manufacturing) clevis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"screed"
],
"links": [
[
"screed",
"screed"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃap/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-chape.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chape.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chape.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chape.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chape.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
},
{
"homophone": "chapes"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "échapper",
"4": "",
"5": "to escape"
},
"expansion": "French échapper (“to escape”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French échapper (“to escape”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Haitian Creole lemmas",
"Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
"Haitian Creole verbs",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Haitian Creole Bible Jòb 1:14-15",
"text": "Yon mesaje kouri vin jwenn Jòb, li di l' konsa: -Nou t'ap raboure tè ak bèf yo, fenmèl bourik yo t'ap manje toupre, lè yon bann moun Seba tonbe sou nou, yo pran tout bèt yo, yo touye tout moun ou yo. Se renk mwen menm ki resi chape vin di ou sa."
}
],
"glosses": [
"escape"
],
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈpe/"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chape"
},
"expansion": "English: chape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chape"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chape"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French chape",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Latin cappa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cappe",
"3": "cope"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cappe and cope",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French chape, from Latin cappa. Doublet of cappe and cope.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chape (plural chapes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A metal cover or mounting, especially the chape of a scabbard."
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"mounting",
"mounting"
],
[
"chape",
"chape#English"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaːp(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "schape"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chapel"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "cappellus"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin cappellus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French chapel, from Early Medieval Latin cappellus, diminutive from Late Latin cappa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "chapes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chape m (plural chapes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chape m (plural chapes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Late Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sarkese Norman",
"nrf:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"hat"
],
"links": [
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sark) hat"
],
"tags": [
"Sark",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"continental-Normandy"
],
"word": "capé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"Jersey"
],
"word": "chapé"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chape"
},
"expansion": "French: chape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: chape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chape",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chape, schape\nEnglish: chape",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chape, schape\nEnglish: chape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "шапка",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Old East Slavic: шапка (šapka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Old East Slavic: шапка (šapka) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "czapka",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Polish: czapka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Polish: czapka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cappa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cappa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin cappa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chape oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chape",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chape oblique singular, f (oblique plural chapes, nominative singular chape, nominative plural chapes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chapel"
},
{
"word": "chapele"
},
{
"word": "eschaper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cape (sleeveless garment)"
],
"links": [
[
"cape",
"cape"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-Northern-French"
],
"word": "cape"
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chapes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "chape m (plural chapes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tress, braid"
],
"links": [
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chape",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chapar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of chapar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"chapar",
"chapar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "chape"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chape meaning in All languages combined (20.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: liturgy",
"path": [
"chape"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chape",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: liturgy",
"path": [
"chape"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chape",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chape oblique singular or', originally 'chape oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"chape"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chape",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'chape oblique singular or', originally 'chape oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"chape"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chape",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'chape oblique singular or' in 'chape oblique singular, f (oblique plural chapes, nominative singular chape, nominative plural chapes)'",
"path": [
"chape"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chape",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.